Workplace English guide

How to ask for clarification in English at work.

Clarification is not a request to repeat everything. A strong question shows what you understood, names the missing piece, and makes it easier for the other person to answer precisely.

Diagnose the kind of gap

  • Meaning: a term or instruction is ambiguous.
  • Scope: it is unclear what is included or excluded.
  • Priority: several requests compete for the same time.
  • Ownership: no one knows who makes the decision.
  • Timing: “soon” or “later” is not actionable.

Use understand–gap–question

I understand that the customer needs a revised proposal this week. What I’m not clear on is whether the new pricing must be approved before we send it. Should I wait for Finance, or send the proposal with the current range?

Useful clarification phrases

  • “When you say ‘launch,’ do you mean public availability or the beta?”
  • “Just to confirm my understanding, the mobile scope is not part of Friday’s delivery. Is that right?”
  • “Which of these two outcomes should take priority if we cannot complete both?”
  • “What would a useful first version look like to you?”

Close the loop

After the answer, restate the action, owner, and date in one sentence. This catches a second misunderstanding before it becomes rework.

Practice asking follow-up questions